• DAY2SVR: Nws Storm Predi

    From Mike Powell@618:250/6 to All on Wed Apr 29 13:58:00 2026
    ACUS02 KWNS 290454
    SWODY2
    SPC AC 290452

    Day 2 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1152 PM CDT Tue Apr 28 2026

    Valid 301200Z - 011200Z

    ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS LATE THURSDAY
    AFTERNOON AND EVENING ACROSS PARTS OF THE RIO GRANDE NEAR THE TEXAS
    BIG BEND...

    ...SUMMARY...
    A couple of strong storms may impact the Rio Grande River vicinity
    near the Texas Big Bend late Thursday afternoon and evening, perhaps accompanied by at least some risk for severe hail.

    ...Discussion...
    It still appears that an elongated area of lower mid-level heights
    will continue a slow east-southeastward progression across much of
    the upper Mississippi Valley through northern Atlantic Seaboard,
    with an embedded cyclonic circulation redeveloping southeastward
    through the Great Lakes region. In its wake, split westerlies
    likely will remain confluent across and east of the Rockies, as a
    short wave perturbation emerges from the subtropical eastern Pacific.

    There appears a much better consensus within latest model output
    concerning the inland progression of this perturbation, which is now
    generally forecast to accelerate across northern Mexico and adjacent
    portions of the U.S. Southwest, toward the Texas Big Bend vicinity
    Thursday through Thursday night. Downstream short wave ridging is
    forecast to gradually shift east of the southern Rockies, across the
    southern Great Plains through Gulf Coast, while subtropical ridging
    centered across southern Mexico undergoes further suppression.

    In lower levels, to the east of the Rockies, cool surface ridging
    will be maintained across much of the Great Plains and
    Mississippi Valley into Southeast. Most guidance now indicates that
    the frontal zone on the leading edge of this air mass will make
    slow, but steady, southward progress into and across the Texas Big
    Bend and Hill Country, immediate upper Texas/Louisiana coastal
    vicinity, and northern Florida.

    Forcing for ascent associated with lower/mid-tropospheric warm
    advection, downstream of the approaching subtropical perturbation,
    may contribute to multiple rounds of thunderstorm development
    above the stable surface-based air across parts of the Permian Basin
    and Texas South Plains through much of central Texas by late
    Thursday night. Based on latest model output, including Rapid
    Refresh and NAM forecast soundings, thermodynamic profiles seem
    unlikely to support severe hail. One exception might develop within
    moist upslope flow into a more strongly heated environment across
    the higher terrain near and south of the Texas Big Bend. Beneath
    moderate to strong mid-level flow, the initiation of a couple of
    supercells appears possible. However, this activity is expected to
    weaken as it acquires less unstable updraft inflow to the east of
    the higher terrain.

    Otherwise, the front might provide a general focus for widely
    scattered thunderstorm activity near the Gulf coast vicinity, while destabilization beneath cool mid-level air across the Great Basin
    into southern Rockies supports scattered, mostly diurnal
    thunderstorm activity.

    ..Kerr.. 04/29/2026

    $$

    --- ScorpioBBS/QWK v0.32a (Linux/x86_64)
    * Origin: Project Scorpio TEST (618:250/6)
  • From Mike Powell@618:250/6 to All on Thu Apr 30 15:06:00 2026
    ACUS02 KWNS 300456
    SWODY2
    SPC AC 300454

    Day 2 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1154 PM CDT Wed Apr 29 2026

    Valid 011200Z - 021200Z

    ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FRIDAY AFTERNOON
    INTO FRIDAY NIGHT ACROSS PARTS OF MIDDLE TEXAS COASTAL
    AREAS...SOUTHEASTERN LOUISIANA...THE FLORIDA...

    ...SUMMARY...
    Isolated severe thunderstorm development is possible across middle
    Texas coastal areas, parts of southeastern Louisiana and the western
    Florida Panhandle Friday afternoon through Friday night.

    ...Discussion...
    Latest model output offers little change concerning the forecast
    evolution of the large-scale pattern through this period.
    Substantive amplification within the split westerlies emanating from
    the mid-latitude Pacific still appears probable Friday through
    Friday night, including building ridging at mid-levels along an axis
    west of 140W longitude into northwestern British Columbia, and on a larger-scale eastward across the Canadian Prairies and northern U.S.
    Rockies. Within the larger-scale ridging, a modest mid-level
    trough and developing embedded low are forecast to slowly dig to the
    west of the U.S. Pacific coast. At the same time, broad upper
    ridging may gradually build across the subtropical eastern Pacific
    toward Baja California.

    Downstream, a confluent regime will be maintained across
    and east of the Rockies, and likely become enhanced at mid-levels
    across the southern Great Plains through lower Mississippi Valley,
    as short wave troughing digs to the southwest of an elongated area
    of lower heights slowly shifting eastward through the
    Ontario/Quebec/Great Lakes and Northeast vicinity.

    A short wave perturbation reaching the Texas Big Bend vicinity by
    12Z Friday probably will undergo shearing as it progresses through
    the confluence to the south of the digging trough. However, as a
    reinforcing cool surge noses southward to the lee of the southern
    Rockies, across and south/southeast of the Texas Big Bend, guidance
    suggests that forcing for ascent may remain sufficient to support a
    developing wave along a stalled frontal zone, across middle Texas
    coastal areas through the eastern Gulf coast vicinity Friday
    afternoon through Friday night.

    ...Middle Texas coastal plain through western Florida Panhandle...

    Large-scale forcing for ascent, aided by warm advection along and to
    the cool side of the surface front, may support a swath of mostly
    weak thunderstorm activity across much of the Gulf into southern
    Atlantic coast Friday through Friday night. Forecast soundings
    continue to indicate thermodynamic profiles with little potential to
    support severe hail and wind, except perhaps in immediate proximity
    to the surface front. Warm elevated mixed-layer air, particularly
    across parts of Deep South Texas, may tend to inhibit thunderstorm
    initiation to the south of the front.

    Based on latest model output, severe weather potential for this
    period appears a bit more conditional, dependent upon both the
    evolution of the surface wave and the degree of destabilization
    along the frontal zone, which remain uncertain. However, it still
    appears possible that strengthening deep-layer shear and forcing for
    ascent near the frontal wave could support isolated supercell
    development across the middle Texas coastal plain by Friday
    afternoon, across southeastern Louisiana parishes by late Friday
    evening, and into the western Florida Panhandle toward 12Z Saturday.

    ..Kerr.. 04/30/2026

    $$

    --- Scorpio BBS
    * Origin: (618:250/6)
  • From Mike Powell@618:250/6 to All on Sat May 2 14:11:00 2026
    ACUS02 KWNS 020502
    SWODY2
    SPC AC 020501

    Day 2 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1201 AM CDT Sat May 02 2026

    Valid 031200Z - 041200Z

    ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PORTIONS
    OF MISSOURI AND ILLINOIS...

    ...SUMMARY...
    A few strong thunderstorms are possible across parts of
    northern/central Missouri and central Illinois on Sunday.

    ...Lower MO/Mid-MS Valleys...

    Moderate deep-layer northwesterly flow will overspread the region as
    a series of shortwave impulses migrate through an upper trough
    oriented over the Midwest and eastern U.S. Temperatures aloft will
    be quite cold (around -20 C at 500 mb), resulting in steep midlevel
    lapse rates across the Mid-MS Valley region. At the surface,
    boundary layer moisture will remain limited in the wake of a prior
    cold frontal passage, resulting in Gulf moisture remaining well
    offshore. Most guidance suggests dewpoints in the 50s are possible
    along a corridor ahead of a weak surface front. While low-level
    moisture will be limited, steep midlevel lapse rates will foster
    1000-2000 J/kg MLCAPE. Model guidance remains unclear with regard to
    convective initiation, but heating into the 70s will allow for an
    uncapped environment. While deep-layer flow will mostly remain
    unidirectional, speed shear will support supercell wind profiles
    with 35+ effective shear magnitudes and elongated hodographs.

    While overall storm coverage may remain low, and the risk is
    conditional, if storms develop, isolated large hail and locally
    strong gusts will be possible during the afternoon and evening.

    ..Leitman.. 05/02/2026

    $$

    --- ScorpioBBS/QWK v0.32a (Linux/x86_64)
    * Origin: Project Scorpio TEST (618:250/6)
  • From Mike Powell@618:250/10 to All on Wed Jul 15 13:29:00 2026
    ACUS02 KWNS 150600
    SWODY2
    SPC AC 150558

    Day 2 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1258 AM CDT Wed Jul 15 2026

    Valid 161200Z - 171200Z

    ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF
    WESTERN MONTANA...

    ...SUMMARY...
    Strong-to-severe thunderstorms will be possible across portions of
    western Montana Thursday afternoon and evening.

    ... Synopsis ...

    An expansive mid-level ridge will remain in place across much of the
    CONUS on Thursday. On the western side of the ridge, a closed
    mid-level low will lift northward, helping to raise mid-level
    heights northward into Canada. On the eastern side of the ridge, a
    strong mid-level trough will move across New England, within the
    basal region of a long-wave trough centered across northern Quebec
    and extending southward along the east coast of North America.

    At the surface, a frontal boundary across the northern Mid-Atlantic
    region will delineate a moist airmass to the south from a slightly
    less moist airmass to the north. A secondary front will push south
    across New England associated with the passing mid-level wave. This
    secondary front will bring a reinforcing shot of seasonably cool, dry air.

    ... Western Montana ...

    This area will be on the eastern periphery of a zone of large-scale
    ascent associated with the lifting eastern Pacific mid-level low.
    This large-scale ascent will combine with surface dewpoints in the
    mid 50Fs and surface temperatures in the upper-80Fs to low-90Fs to
    support scattered thunderstorm development in the afternoon.
    Relatively long hodographs and MUCAPE between 1000-2000 J/kg will
    support a marginal threat for large hail and gusty thunderstorm
    outflows. Should the number of thunderstorms be greater than
    currently anticipated, higher severe probabilities may become necessary.


    ... Mid-Atlantic Region ...

    This evening's (20260715 00UTC) HREF shows afternoon temperatures
    riding to near 100F in the presence of surface dewpoints in the
    mid-to-upper 60Fs. This combination results in ensemble mean MLCAPE
    between 1500-2000 J/kg. As the aforementioned surface boundary moves
    south during the afternoon and evening, isolated thunderstorms may
    develop along the front. Steep low-level lapse rates would support
    some wind damage potential should these storms develop.

    However, the 20260715 00UTC HRRR vertically integrated smoke
    forecasts show a dense ribbon of smoke stretching from the Upper
    Midwest southeast into the Mid Atlantic. Should this ribbon of dense
    smoke materialize, afternoon high temperatures would likely be lower
    than expected, and low- and mid-level lapse rates weaker than
    forecast. This in turn would lower atmospheric buoyancy and may
    limit thunderstorm coverage and/or intensity.

    Given the already marginal nature of the severe potential absent the
    presence of smoke, the uncertainty introduced by the presence of
    smoke results in too much uncertainty to introduce unconditional
    severe probabilities at this time. This area will continued to be
    re-evaluated with subsequent forecasts.

    ..Marsh.. 07/15/2026

    $$

    --- Scorpio BBS
    * Origin: capitolcityonlinet.net * KY, USA (618:250/10)